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java-algorithm-interview
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java-algorithm-interview
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ch12
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P38_1.java
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main
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java-algorithm-interview
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ch12
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P38_1.java
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package ch12;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class P38_1 {
public void dfs(List<List<Integer>> results, LinkedList<Integer> elements, int n, int start, int k) {
// k번째 노드에 도달하면 결과에 추가
if (k == 0) {
// 자바 8+의 스트림을 이용해 elements의 내용을 결과에 삽입
results.add(elements.stream().collect(Collectors.toList()));
return;
}
// 현재 엘리먼트 이후 엘리먼트 탐색
for (int i = start; i <= n; i++) {
// 전달받은 엘리먼트에 더해 현재 엘리먼트 추가
elements.add(i);
// 재귀 DFS
dfs(results, elements, n, i + 1, k - 1);
// 돌아온 이후에는 현재 엘리먼트 삭제
elements.removeLast();
}
}
public List<List<Integer>> combine(int n, int k) {
// 결과 저장 리스트 선언
List<List<Integer>> results = new ArrayList<>();
// DFS 시작
dfs(results, new LinkedList<>(), n, 1, k);
return results;
}
}
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